Contoh Soal TOEFL Beserta Jawaban dan Penjelasannya Bagian 2

Berikut ini kumpulan soal dan pembahasan Soal TOEFL bagian 2. Selamat mengerjakan ya !

1. The doctor ___

A. will take your head off.

B. has a great deal of experience in the field.

C. wants to put in this two cents worth.

D. has excellent experience in the field.

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : B. has a great deal of experience in the field.
* Penjelasan: Semua pilihan gramatikal betul, namun pilihan B yang dapat dipakai dalam bahasa Inggris tulis.

* Translate : The doctor has a great deal of experience in the field.
(Dokter memiliki banyak pengalaman di bidangnya.)

2. The police made me ___ my driver's license when I was on my way home.

A. showed

B. to show

C. showing

D. show

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : D. show
* Penjelasan: Bentuk made dan kata ganti orang seperti me menunjukan kalimat ini adalah causative. Jadi kata kerja yang dibutuhkan adalah kata kerja bentuk pertama yaitu show.

* Translate : The police made me show my driver's license when I was on my way home.
(Polisi menyuruh saya menunjukkan SIM ketika saya dalam perjalanan pulang.)

3. A diver, although always calm in every movement, they train ___ any other athlete.

A. as strenuously as

B. as strenuously that

C. as strenuously

D. more strenuously as

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : A. as strenuously as
* Penjelasan: Bentuk perbandingan tepat dari kalimat di atas adalah perbandingan setara, yaitu ... "as adjective as"

* Translate : A diver, although always calm in every movement, they train as strenuously as any other athlete.
(Seorang penyelam, meskipun selalu tenang dalam setiap gerakan, mereka berlatih sekuat tenaga seperti atlet lainnya.)

4. Captain America was the character ___ Chris Evans created for the Marvel Avengers film.

A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. whom

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : D. whom
* Penjelasan: Karena Chris Evans adalah nama orang, maka pronominal objek yang tepat adalah whom.

* Translate : Captain America was the character whom Chris Evans created for the Marvel Avengers film.
(Captain America adalah karakter yang diciptakan Chris Evans untuk film Marvel Avengers.)

5. Although the online business had hoped that the field of clothes ___, the direct business also needs to be done.

A. would progress

B. progressing

C. progressed

D. had progressed

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : A. would progress
* Penjelasan: Frasa had hoped that menunjukan makna future, sehingga jawaban yang tepat adalah would progress.

* Translate : Although the online business had hoped that the field of clothes would progress, the direct business also needs to be done.
(Meskipun bisnis online berharap bahwa bidang pakaian akan maju, bisnis langsung juga perlu dilakukan.)

6. Would you please ____ until you have listened to your teacher's explanation?

A. don't speak

B. don't to speak

C. not to speak

D. not speak

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : D. not speak
* Penjelasan: would you please not = please don't, jadi jawaban yang tepat yaitu not speak.

* Translate : Would you please not speak until you have listened to your teacher's explanation?
(Maukah kamu tidak berbicara sampai kamu mendengarkan penjelasan gurumu?)

7. It is ___ that we would like to a swimming pool.

A. such a lovely day

B. such a love day

C. a lovely day as

D. too lovely a day

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : A. such a lovely day
* Penjelasan: Kalimat di atas adalah cause phrase. Pada frasa ini, such dan so mempunyai pola : such + a + adjective + noun.

* Translate : It is such a lovely day that we would like to a swimming pool.
(Hari ini cuacanya begitu indah, kami ingin berenang di kolam renang.)

8. ___ like Indomaret and Alfamart have used franchising to extend their sales nationally.

A. Chains minimarket

B. Chain minimarkets

C. Chain's minimarkets

D. Chains minimarkets

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : B. Chain minimarkets
* Penjelasan: Dua kata benda muncul bersamaan menjadi noun phrase, kata benda yang mendapatkan bentuk jamak adalah yang terakhir, dalam kalimat soal yaitu minimarkets.

* Translate : Chain minimarkets like Indomaret and Alfamart have used franchising to extend their sales nationally.
(Jaringan minimarket seperti Indomaret dan Alfamart telah menggunakan waralaba untuk memperluas penjualan mereka secara nasional.)

9. The mouse can do ___ to paper printing machines if they eat the cables.

A. the extensive damage

B. extensive damage

C. an extensive damage

D. extensive damages

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : B. extensive damage
* Penjelasan: Kata benda damage termasuk uncountable noun jadi tidak mempunyai bentuk jamak. Kalimat ini bermakna umum jadi tidak membutuhkan artikel.

* Translate : The mouse can do extensive damage to paper printing machines if they eat the cables.
(Tikus dapat menyebabkan kerusakan parah pada mesin cetak kertas jika mereka memakan kabelnya.)

10. Fiqo Fathan Alfatih was one of the first entrepreneurs interested ___ a digital printing business in Bandung.

A. establishing

B. to establish

C. in establishing

D. for establishing

Klik Pembahasan

* Jawaban : C. in establishing
* Penjelasan: Rumusnya adalah : in di pakai setelah interested. Setelah preposisi in, maka bentuknya ditambah -ing (establishing).

* Translate : Fiqo Fathan Alfatih was one of the first entrepreneurs interested in establishing a digital printing business in Bandung.
(Fiqo Fathan Alfatih merupakan salah satu pengusaha pertama yang tertarik mendirikan bisnis digital printing di Bandung.)

Lokasi: Bandung, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

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